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-rw-r--r--bibliography.bib11
-rw-r--r--chapter1.md15
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diff --git a/bibliography.bib b/bibliography.bib
index 562fd2d..2fa3943 100644
--- a/bibliography.bib
+++ b/bibliography.bib
@@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
+@inbook{helm-2009,
+ title={Climate-change Policy},
+ subtitle={Why has so Little been Achieved?},
+ author={Helm, Dieter},
+ pages={9--35},
+ booktitle={The Economics and Politics of Climate Change},
+ editor={Helm, Dieter and Hepburn, Cameron},
+ publisher={Oxford University Press},
+ address={Oxford},
+}
+
@book{reason-dark-time,
title={Reason in a Dark Time},
author={Jamieson, Dale},
diff --git a/chapter1.md b/chapter1.md
index fea3c99..d16ea24 100644
--- a/chapter1.md
+++ b/chapter1.md
@@ -481,6 +481,21 @@ can be achieved by anyone at all.
Example 1: legally binding emissions targets. (Who's going to enforce them?)
+The economist Dieter Helm has brilliantly summarised his scepticism of any
+global agreement on reducing greenhouse gas emissions:
+
+> To name but a few of the problems: the allocation of responsibility for the
+> existing stock of carbon in the atmosphere \[…\] is complex; carbon emissions
+> per head are low in those countries most rapidly increasing their emissions;
+> some countries (and, particularly, some countries' political élites) may
+> actually benefit from climate change, and generally the effects vary greatly
+> between countries; there are powerful—multidimensional—free-rider incentives;
+> the measurement of emissions \[…\] is at best weak; and there are, at present,
+> no serious enforcement mechanisms. It is hard to think of an international
+> problem which lends itself less to a coherent, credible, and sufficiently
+> robust and comprehensive general agreement. To put it in perspective, limiting
+> nuclear proliferation is trivial by comparison. [@helm-2009]
+
Example 2: give free stuff to developing countries. (Who's going to pay for it?
Who are you going to give it to?)