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authorJoe Carstairs <65492573+Sycamost@users.noreply.github.com>2024-05-05 21:25:49 +0100
committerJoe Carstairs <65492573+Sycamost@users.noreply.github.com>2024-05-05 21:25:49 +0100
commitb248195f572ba3eebea4d2cc6337135836204807 (patch)
tree897d6c70e7c8500ccd04f397a1bab5f8977a18f4 /src/content
parentd5c4855a3e0fef68535162b45928dadeed477188 (diff)
Moves new blog post to new website/ folder
Diffstat (limited to 'src/content')
-rw-r--r--src/content/blog/2024/04/11/who_consecrates_the_temple.md51
-rw-r--r--src/content/blog/2024/04/14/god_is_not_great.md253
-rw-r--r--src/content/blog/2024/05/02/no_more_youtube.md61
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diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/04/11/who_consecrates_the_temple.md b/src/content/blog/2024/04/11/who_consecrates_the_temple.md
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----
-title: Who consecrates the tabernacle? (Ex 29)
-description: A quick, cursory and possibly completely rubbish observation I've made on Exodus 29.
-pubDate:
- year: 2024
- month: 04
- day: 11
----
-
-I've been reading Exodus recently, and the ending of Chapter 29 stuck out to me.
-
-For pages and pages (since Chapter 25!) God has been giving Moses exact and
-exorbitant instructions for how to build the tabernacle, what offerings to give
-upon it, who the priests are going to be, what the priests are going to be
-wearing. It's the fanciest IKEA manual you've ever read. No expense spared.
-Everything is drowning in gold, silver, incense, myrrh, silk, fragrant oil, you
-name it.
-
-What's this about? The answer seems obvious: it's to sanctify the temple! To
-make it beautiful enough and pure enough that even God could live there.
-
-But right at the end of Chapter 29, in vv 43-44, there's this wonderful twist:
-
-> ... and the place will be consecrated by **my glory**. So **I** will
-> consecrate the tent of meeting and the altar and will consecrate Aaron and his
-> sons to serve me as priests. (NIV, emphasis mine)
-
-All this work, and at the end of the day, it's **God** who sanctifies his own
-temple? So why all the fuss? Well, it looks like the final two verses of the
-chapter give us the answer:
-
-> Then I will dwell among the Israelites and be their God. They will know that I
-> am the <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> their God, who brought them out of
-> Egypt so that I might dwell among them. I am the
-> <span class="small-caps">Lord</span> their God.
-
-So on a cursory reading, it looks like God is telling them something
-extraordinary about the kind of God he is. He is not like the other gods, who
-demand this kind of worship to appease their pride. Nor is there, unlike the
-other gods, anything the Israelites could do to make a place habitable for him.
-That's because there's nothing the Israelites could do to cleanse themselves of
-their sin: only the 'glory' of God could do that. And indeed, God has no need of
-worship to puff up his pride, since his glory existed before the world was made,
-and human beings can do nothing to either add to it or subtract from it.
-
-Instead of a vain god who seeks tribute, this is a Father God who seeks to
-'dwell' (literally to 'camp') among his people. The God who has put into motion
-a rescue plan to pull the Israelites out of Egypt specifically for this purpose.
-As it was in the beginning, when God dwelt in the Garden with Adam and Eve. This
-is his mission. This is what he's like. And he wants his people to know this, so
-that they can dwell together.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/04/14/god_is_not_great.md b/src/content/blog/2024/04/14/god_is_not_great.md
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----
-title: God Is Not Great, initial thoughts
-description: >-
- My spark notes on Hitchen's classic 2007 polemic against religion, plus some
- initial thoughts on how I want to respond to it.
-pubDate:
- year: 2024
- month: 04
- day: 14
----
-
-These are my 'spark notes' on _God Is Not Great_, Christopher Hitchen's classic
-2007 polemic against religion in all its forms, and call to adopt secular
-humanism as its rightful replacement.
-
-The book can be coherently read as a collection of independent essays. That
-said, with a few exceptions, each chapter in _God Is Not Great_ contributes to
-one of three main themes, and I think this is a helpful way of summarising the
-overall movement of the book. The three themes I've identified are as follows:
-
-<ol>
- <li>
- <a href="#1-religion-is-evil">Religion is evil</a>
- </li>
- <li>
- <a href="#2-religion-is-untrue">Religion is untrue</a>
- </li>
- <li>
- <a href="#3-secular-humanism-is-a-better-alternative-to-religion">Secular humanism is a better alternative to religion</a>
- </li>
-</ol>
-
-As for the exceptions: Chapters 13 and 17 in part contribute to both the first
-theme and the third, while Chapters 1, 3, 12 and 14 don't fit into these broad
-themes, and are self-standing.
-
-## 1. Religion is evil
-
-- Chp 2
- - Religion is violent, because:
- - It has to be missionary, because it is insecure in its own beliefs (p17)
- - It provokes tribalistic conflict, in a similar manner to racism (pp35-36)
-- Chp 4
- - Religion is bad for your health, because:
- - Faith in medicine is a threat to religion's thrall (p47)
- - Religious doctrines may contradict sound medical advice
- - The right to religious freedom may be abused to deflect criticism of
- unhealthy practices (p50)
- - Religion has a special relationship with child abuse, and is incapable of
- accepting open moral criticism of itself for this
-- Chp 13
- - Religion tends towards evil, because it requires fanaticism in order to
- spread, and fanaticism tends towards evil (p192)
-- Chp 16
- - Religion causes child abuse, because:
- - Terrifying children with eschatology is child abuse
- - Religious education is propaganda and should not be inflicted on children
- who are not yet mature enough to respond to it rationally
- - Religion consistently mandates cruel genital mutilation of children
- - Christians and Muslims have spread misinformation about masturbation,
- which leads to dangerously sexually repressed adult men, which in turn
- leads to sexual abuse of children by those men (as well as sexual abuse of
- women)
- - Child abuse in churches is not a case of a few bad eggs, it is
- institutional and based on an ideological need to control the minds and
- sexual organs of children
- - Religion institutionalised torture in medieval Europe
- - Religion makes honest and nuanced debate about abortion impossible, because:
- - Nuanced debate is pushed out by extreme and implausible religious doctrine
- - Religious people would rather use the unborn as objects of doctrine than
- human beings in need of protection
-- Chp 17
- - Religion is the only reason anti-Semitism is possible
- - Religion in its fullest expression is indistinguishable from
- totalitarianism, because:
- - The defining characteristic of both religion and totalitarianism is the
- absolute right to rule of the ruler, even when they rule with caprice
- - Religion and totalitarianism are also characterised by the need to
- extinguish heresy with violence
- - Religion and totalitarianism alike must propose a total solution to all
- life's problems, require blind faith from its adherents, and demand all
- aspects of life public and private be submitted to total supervision. This
- doesn't bring out the best in us
- - Religious/totalitarian systems are unable to take accountability and
- therefore improve over time, in contrast to secular humanist systems
- - History has proven this as fact:
- - In the ancient world, religious totalitarianism was the normal form of
- government
- - Calvin, the inspiration for the Presbyterian Christian tradition, which
- included South African apartheid, was the epitome of a totalitarian
- dictator, demanding total control on the private lives of his citizens
- in Geneva, on the pain of humiliation in this life and eternal torment
- in the next
- - History has also proven that, rather than standing in opposition to the
- supposedly secular totalitarianisms of the twentieth century, religion
- actually aided and abetted totalitarianism:
- - Rome supported fascist movements throughout Europe, including Italy,
- Hungary, Spain, and Ireland
- - Rome accommodated Naziism by handing over control of its schools,
- permitting the use of parish records to identify those with Jewish
- ancestry, disbanding Catholic opposition political parties, declaring
- Hitler's birthday a Church holiday, and running the 'rat line' to South
- America after the military defeat of Naziism
- - Although not quite as arse-licking as the Vatican, Germany's Protestant
- churches also mostly capitulated to Nazi totalitarianism
- - Japanese soldiers committed enormous atrocities across the Far East in
- the name of their god-emperor, Hirohito
- - The strategy of the Communists was first, to use religion as a prop to
- gain power, and then to replace religion with itself. Notice the
- striking commonalities between religion and communist totalitarianism:
- - Infallible leaders
- - A permanent war on heresy
- - Institutionalised torture
- - Scapegoating the innocent rather than accepting accountability for
- failures
- - Justifying any means necessary in order to achieve an ultimate end
-
-## 2. Religion is untrue
-
-- Chp 5
- - Religion was a barbaric attempt to explain physical phenomena. Science now
- does a much better job, so religion can be discarded as a redundant theory
-- Chp 6
- - Religion is 'solipsistic', which is to say:
- - Religion divides the world into an in-group and an out-group
- - When the in-group receives good fortune, that is interpreted as God's
- blessing
- - When the in-group receives bad fortune, this is inexplicable
- - Whatever happens to the out-group is irrelevant
- - This is a redundant theory which explains little, and therefore we should
- not believe it
-- Chp 7
- - We should believe that the Pentateuch is a fiction, because:
- - Exodus is inconsistent with the archaeological evidence
- - Textual evidence in Deuteronomy suggests the texts were written much later
- than the supposed events were supposed to have taken place
- - Throughout the Pentateuch, Moses is referred to in the third person, which
- is not consistent with the claim that Moses himself authored it
- - The Pentateuch contains events we should _hope_ to be false, such as Moses
- ordering multiple massacres, and the Ten Commandments classifying wives as
- their husbands' property
- - The Pentateuch - indeed, the whole Bible - is limited in scope to a small
- corner of the Middle East, which is not consistent with the universal
- nature of the supposed God who is supposed to have inspired its authorship
- - Chp 8
- - We should not believe the Gospels, because:
- - Matthew and Luke disagree on the virgin conception
- - Matthew and Luke disagree on the genealogy of Jesus
- - Matthew and Luke disagree on when Mary and Jesus escaped to Egypt
- - Luke dates the birth of Christ during both the reign of Herod in Judea
- and the governorship of Quirinius in Syria, but these two events did not
- overlap, so this is impossible
- - As far as we know, the Romans did not, and would not, demand that the
- people assemble in one place in order to be counted for a census
- - The Gospels disagree about the Sermon on the Mount
- - The Gospels disagree about the Anointing of Jesus
- - The Gospels disagree about the Crucifixion and Resurrection of Jesus
- - The Gospels disagree about the betrayal of Judas
- - The Gospels disagree about the denial of Peter
- - John suggests he thinks Jesus was probably born in Galilee to an
- ordinary family with no proven link to King David's genealogy
- - Mary's attested behaviour during the ministry of Jesus is not consistent
- with the Nativity story
- - John 8:3-11 (the stoning of the woman caught in adultery) is a later
- insertion to John's Gospel
- - Chp 9: the Koran is borrowed from a hotchpotch of Jewish and Christian
- myths
- - Chp 10
- - Miracles (such as the Resurrection of Jesus) should not be believed,
- because:
- - See Hume's _On Miracles_
- - Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence
- - Believing miracles is comparable to believing reports of aliens (p144)
- - Chp 11
- - Religions are founded in credulity
- - Chp 15
- - The crucifixion story makes no sense, because:
- - I'm supposed to be morally responsible for Adam's sin, but I amn't!
- - Even Adam can't be fully blamed for Adam's sin, because he was set up!
- - The Jews who crucified Jesus are supposed to be blameworthy for their
- crime, even though the crucifixion was allegedly both necessary and
- inevitable
- - I'm allegedly given the free will to either accept or deny the offer,
- even though denying the offer will lead to an eternity of torment: any
- sensible God who cared a mite would not have given me the choice
- - Religious rules are impossible to follow, and this leads to either
- spiritual policing, organised hypocrisy, or both
-
-## 3. Secular humanism is a better alternative to religion
-
-- Chp 13
- - Faith has inspired great heroism. But the heroism is better explained by the
- heroes' humanism than it is by their faith itself
- - For example, Martin Luther King Junior didn't really preach Christianity,
- because he preached forgiveness, while Christ preached eternal torment for
- the 'inattentive' (pp175-6)
-- Chp 17
- - Religion is the only thing sustaining anti-Semitism
- - Secular humanist political systems can take accountability, respond to
- criticism and improve over time, while religious systems exempt themselves
- from legitimate criticism, stifling progress
- - The only alternative to totalitarianism is pluralism, which is inherently
- secular
-- Chp 18
- - Secular humanism has been a powerful positive force throughout history in
- face of oppression by religion, as proved by example:
- - Socrates proved that conscience is innate, and that a great way to mock
- dogma is with satire which pretends to accept that dogma
- - Lucretius, Democritus and Epicurus had better explanations for the way the
- world worked than religion (which is why their work was suppressed in
- Christian Europe and nearly lost forever as a result). Once rediscovered,
- their ideas kick-started the Scientific Revolution in Europe
- - Spinoza's deistic ideas had a huge influence despite Jews collaborating
- with their Christian oppressors to try and ban his writing out of
- existence
- - Boyle and Voltaire may have been closet atheists, agnostics or deists
- - Kant 'overthrew' the cosmological and ontological arguments for the
- existence of God, and proved (by means of the Categorical Imperative) that
- human decency does not require any theological assumptions
- - Let's chuck some more names in the ring: Gibbon, Hume, Paine, Franklin,
- Darwin, Einstein
- - Jews were once doubly ghettoed: on the outside by oppressive Christians,
- and on the inside by oppressive self-racialisation. Secular humanism freed
- Jews from both these ghettoes, which in turn led to an outpouring of
- secular Jewish brilliance
- - Ancient Jews were on the road to a quasi-secular Hellenism, before that
- was ruined forever by the tyrannical and fanatical Judas Maccabeus, with
- disastrous consequences for the history of Western civilisation. The
- Abrahamic religions we know today were not inevitable, and it is possible
- to imagine what Western history would have been like without it
-- Chp 19
- - Secular humanism is a better alternative to religion, because:
- - Religion requires clinging to immovable dogma and being unwilling to
- change your mind
- - Seeking truth requires being willing to change your mind
- - Secular humanism is therefore on the side of seeking truth, and religion
- is on the side of wilful ignorance
- - Secular humanism is on the side of progress, because it is what enables the
- expansion of scientific knowledge and the development of new technology
-
-## The odds and ends
-
-- Chp 1: an introduction to the themes of the book with little substantial
-- Chp 3: titled 'A Short Digression on the Pig', it does what it says on the tin
-- Chp 12: titled 'A Coda: How Religions End', it does what it says on the tin
-- Chp 14: contrary to the hopes of some Westerners disillusioned with organised
- Western religion, Eastern religions like Buddhism, Hinduism and Taoism are not
- a solution to the problems of religion
-
-I would be interested to try writing apologetic and/or evangelistic responses to
-these ideas. But it's not a priority for me right now. Anyway, if I ever want to
-come back to it, I'll probably come back to these spark notes to give me a head
-start.
diff --git a/src/content/blog/2024/05/02/no_more_youtube.md b/src/content/blog/2024/05/02/no_more_youtube.md
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----
-title: How I made YouTube work for me
-description: >-
- I just learned YouTube channels have an RSS feed. This is terrific news.
-pubDate:
- year: 2024
- month: 05
- day: 02
----
-
-One of my bad habits in life is wandering through YouTube. I've always had
-AutoPlay turned off, but I still found myself switching off and sleepwalking
-from one 'recommendation' to the next.
-
-A lot of what I watch in these times is crap. It's often when I'm tired and just
-want to switch off, so naturally enough, longer, more emotionally or
-intellectually material – in other words, exactly the kind of videos I actually
-**do** want to watch – I ignore. (For me, it's often mediocre sketch comedy
-videos. That's my poison, it turns out.)
-
-Now, there is a time for switching off and doing something light. But I don't
-want watching junk videos to be my answer. Any more than when I'm hungry after
-a long day of work, I don't want to be resorting to junk food all the time. I
-really want to get out of this bad habit, and though it's not a huge problem,
-I've still not been able to fully kick it, either.
-
-Still, there are YouTube channels I really _want_ to keep up with. Musicians.
-Short film channels. Video essayists. And, yes, even one or two sketch channels:
-though YouTube is a bit flooded with sketch comedy, some it is really good and
-brings me joy, and that's a good thing!
-
-This is where RSS comes in.
-
-So if you don't know, an RSS file is a file someone puts on their website which
-tells you, in a standard format, what pages are on their website. It's a pretty
-old standard in Web terms, and it's very stable. There are a wide range of apps
-out there, called 'feed readers', which you can use to keep track of RSS feeds,
-notifying you when something new gets published in your website and putting it
-in a feed for you to review.
-
-It turns out YouTube channels have RSS feeds.
-
-This is terrific news.
-
-It means I can use my RSS feed reader to subscribe to YouTube channels, instead
-of YouTube's own subscription system.
-
-And that means I don't need any of YouTube's personalisation features. I can
-delete all my search history, all my watch history, and stop them from
-collecting any more. This means YouTube is now incapable of providing
-recommendations that I'm actually likely to click on. Which is exactly what I
-want.
-
-This is what my YouTube homepage looks like right now:
-
-![My YouTube homepage with a blank space where the recommendations used to be](/images/blog/2024/05/02/beautiful_youtube_homepage.jpg)
-
-So I can both subscribe to the channels I'm genuinely interested in, and not
-get sucked into watching junk.
-
-Awesome!